There are many therapeutic procedures that can help remove varicose veins, as well as reduce the risk of complications on the veins.Let's talk about the most effective.
Sclerotherapy
Sclerotherapy of the lower extremities with varicose veins - a method of treating vascular diseases and lymphosystems, removing vascular neoplasms by introducing special preparations of sclerosants into the cavity of blood vessels and veins.
Pros of sclerotherapy for varicose veins:
- takes only one day;
- There is no need for anesthesia, as it passes painlessly;
- There is no risk of scars after removal of the vein.
Minus is the probability of relapse in the Vienna procedure.The vessels located next to Vienna, subjected to the procedure, may expand.
Laser treatment
Laser coagulation for varicose veins on the legs is characterized by minimal risks of vein injuries and a rapid achievement of the result.
The procedure effectively helps to remove varicose veins and has several advantages:
- There is no need for large cuts;
- It is carried out under local anesthesia, therefore it is absolutely painless;
- Recovery lasts up to seven days;
- Spots and scars do not remain on the skin.
The laser operation on veins in 98% of cases takes place without relapses.
Conservative methods
Today there is no therapeutic agent one hundred percent of the lower extremities that eliminates varicose veins, but there are tablets and ointments that give a good result in the early and middle stages of the disease.A special compression knitwear is produced, contributing to the normalization of blood circulation in the legs for varicose veins and reducing the risk of a thrombus in the veins.Conservative methods of treating varicose veins also include therapeutic nutrition and special gymnastics to normalize the state of veins.These measures will help to remove Vienna on the leg, but the result will not be long -term.
Ointments and tablets
Pharmaceutical companies offer a wide selection of therapeutic ointments from varicose veins, which have a positive effect on the state of veins.
Therapeutic treatment is rarely complete without tablets.Drugs for varicose veins are divided into:
- Venotonics tone and strengthen the walls of blood vessels and veins with varicose veins;
- Antratromboid normalize venous blood circulation, prevent thrombosis;
- painkillers - non -steroidal drugs of anti -inflammatory effects;
- Analgesics help to relieve veins with varicose veins;
- Corticosteroids have an antipruritic and vasoconstrictive effect with varicose veins.
Power correction
With varicose veins, the patient should adhere to dietary nutrition.In the diet of a person suffering from varicose veins, there should be a daily:
- products rich in vitamin C (citrus fruits, kiwi);
- seafood, especially mollusks (oysters, shrimp);
- vegetables;
- grain;
- Food, in large quantities containing plant fibers (legumes, oatmeal, apples, tomatoes).
With varicose veins, heavy foods (smoked meats, fatty dishes) and alcoholic products should be avoided, and salt consumption is also minimized.
Physiotherapy
Physiotherapeutic methods for eliminating varicose veins:
- Darsonvalization,carried out by the device that generates electric charges.The operator moves the device along the legs of a patient with varicose veins.The procedure lasts 15 minutes and normalizes the state of blood vessels and veins in a person suffering from varicose veins.The blood circulation in the veins and vessels of the legs improves, and varicose vessels retreats.
- Impulse magnetotherapy,In which the magnetic field emitted by the generator has a therapeutic effect on the walls of the vessels, gradually removing the protruding vein.
- Moving pneumatic compression.The patient puts his legs in chambers with gas pressure.The procedure restores blood circulation in the veins and helps to saturate the lymph with oxygen, improving the condition of the patient with varicose veins.
- Nitrogen oxideRestores the tone of veins with varicose veins on the legs.Duration of the procedure 2 min.
Compression knitwear
The use of compression linen is a simple but effective way to prevent the problem of varicose veins.The basis of compression therapy is a special elastic knitwear (golfs, stockings, tights).
Therapeutic golfs for varicose veins are used most often.They are selected individually.Elastic compression prevents the progression of the symptoms of varicose veins, prevents the swelling of the lower extremities and reduces the risk of venous thrombosis.Under the influence of knitwear, the veins gradually disappear.
Folk remedies
Folk methods of treating varicose veins are developed by time and tested by generations.Traditional medicine offers a number of different methods of getting rid of varicose veins.
Among them, a rosehip decoction is especially popular.It has the ability to clean the vessels and strengthen the walls of the veins for varicose veins.
Rosehip infusion
Tea with rose hips improves the state of veins and helps not only with varicose veins, but also improves the work of the heart and blood vessels as a whole, and also positively affects human immunity.
Ingredients:
- 150 g of dry rosehip fruits;
- 1 tbsp.water.
Method of preparation:
Rinse rosehips, pour boiling water in a glass container and, covering with a lid, insist for 15-30 minutes.Use 50-60 g 3 r/day after eating for 2 weeks.
If varicose veins are accompanied by high pressure, then the broth should be consumed with caution.
Alcohol tinctures
Such a tool against varicose veins is contraindicated for people with alcohol dependence or suffering an allergic reaction to alcohol -containing products.
This is a well -known beekeeping product, which has long been used against varicose veins and to improve the state of veins.Indeed, the composition of propolis includes many useful and necessary to combat varicose vehicles and vitamins.
Ingredients:
- 25 g of propolis;
- 1 \ 2 l of alcohol.
Method of preparation:
Pour propolis with alcohol, insist 15 days in a dark place.With varicose veins, take 40-50 g 2p/day for a week.This will improve the state of veins.
Apple vinegar
Treatment of varicose veins with apple cider vinegar is one of the simplest and most affordable ways to improve the condition of the veins.The composition of acetic acid includes about 20 different vitamins and macroelements that are necessary for the full operation of blood vessels, veins and the fight against varicose veins.
For a compress from varicose veins, it is best to use natural fabric (preferable gauze or cotton).
Ingredients and materials:
- 45–55 g of apple cider vinegar;
- material 100x100 cm folded four times;
- braid (50 cm long)
Method of application:
In apple vinegar, wet the fabric prepared and rolled up for compress.Apply the compress from varicose veins to the sore spot, fix it with braid or tape and leave it overnight.The duration of the procedure is 5-8 hours. Treatment of varicose veins should be continued for 5-7 days.
In addition, pale pumpkin, vegetable oil ointments, baking soda, salt baths or hirudotherapy can remove varicose veins on the legs of the patient.
Sanatorium treatment
Sanatorium-resort treatment for varicose veins of the lower extremities is indicated with a mild degree of disease, as well as for the prevention of veins pathology.
In specialized sanatoriums, patients are offered the following procedures that help reduce varicose veins and improve the state of veins:
- Mineral baths;
- mud applications (peloid therapy);
- medical gymnastics;
- classic therapeutic and lymphatic drainage massage;
- Physiotherapeutic procedures.
- Hirudotherapy (leech treatment) and other methods.
To obtain a referral to a sanatorium, a person suffering from varicose veins is required to consult with the attending physician who can give an accurate characteristic of the patient's veins.
An important role in the treatment of veins and the prevention of varicose veins is played by physical exercises.A specially developed complex will help to gradually remove the veins for varicose veins.